Item Code: IDE755by Etienne LamotteHardcover (Edition: 2003)Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 8120819314 Size: 8.8" X 5.8" Pages: 301 Weight of the Book: 708 gms |
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The Buddhist Scripture containing teachings that bestow heroic progress on the path to Enlightenment
The Surangamasamadhisutra is an early Mahayana Buddhist scripture. Within a narrative framework provided by a dialogue between the Buddha and the bodhisattva Drdhamati, it airs central issues of Mahayana Buddhism by means of philosophical discussion, edifying anecdote, marvelous feat, and drama. At its core is a description of the seeming conversion of Mara, the embodiment of all malign tendencies that obstruct advancement, and the prediction that he too will become a Buddha.
Concentration, Samadhi, is understood to denote the altered mental states attainable through Buddhist meditation techniques, in particular that in which discursive thought is allayed, the mind is calm and is capable of sustained awareness of a single object.
The present volume comprises the first full English translation Kumarajiva's Chinese translation of the Suramgamasamadhisutra, with an extensive explanatory introduction and annotations. Lamotte's French version appeared in 1965 and now Sara Boin-Webb's English rendering of that gives the English speaking world access both to an important Buddhist scripture and also to a classic work of Buddhist Studies scholarship.
About the Author:
Etienne Lamotte (1903-1983), a major figure in the field of Buddhist Studies, was the author of Histoire du bouddhisme indien, des origins a l ere Saka, (Louvain 1958); he has also translated the Samdhinirmocanasutra, the Karmasiddhiprakarana, the Vimalakirtinirdesasutra Asanga's Mahayanasamgraha, and the 5-volume commentary by Nagarjuna on the Prajnaparamitasutra, Le Traite de la grande vertu de sagesse de Nagarjuna. Sara Boin-Webb is the official translator of Lamotte's work. Her success is attested by the publication of her English-language renderings of lamotte's Vimalakirtinirdesa (The Teaching of Vimalakirti, London 1976) and Histoire du bouddhisme indien (History of Indian Buddhism, Louvain 1988), as well as several other works from the French. Her translation of the above-mentioned commentary on the Prajnaparamitasutra awaits publication. She is Assistant Editor of Buddhist Studies Review.
Andrew Skilton is a Post-doctoral Research Fellow at Cardiff University, working on Mahayana literature, including the Samadhirajasutra. He has published A Concise History of Buddhism (1994) and Santideva's Bodhicaryavatara (1996).
| Introduction from the Technical Editor | viii |
| Preface to the original French edition | x |
| Foreword to the English edition | xi |
| Note from the English Translator | xvii |
| Acknowledgements | xviii |
| Abbreviations and Bibliography | xix |
| 1 | ||
| I. | The text | 1 |
| II. | Setting and persons | 3 |
| III. | The subject: Concentration | 11 |
| 1. Samadhi in the Sravaka or Small Vehicle | 11 | |
| 2. Samadhi in the Great Vehicle | 22 | |
| IV. | Historical background of the Sutra | 39 |
| V. | Sources of the Sutra | 53 |
| 56 | ||
| I. | Translation by Chih Ch'an | 59 |
| II & III. | Ssu-chuan translations | 65 |
| IV. | Translation by Chih Ch'ien | 66 |
| V. | Translation by Po Yen | 72 |
| VI. | Translation by Dharmaraksa | 74 |
| VII. | Translation by Chu Shu-lan | 81 |
| VIII. | Combined edition by Chih Min-tu | 85 |
| Commentary by Hsieh Fu | 90 | |
| IX. | Translation by Kumarajiva | 94 |
| Commentary by Shih Hung-ch'ung | 97 | |
| XI. | Additional Note | 98 |
| XII. | Tibetan translation | 99 |
| Concordance of the translation of the Suramgamasamadhisutra | 104 |
|
SURAMGAMASAMADHISUTRA | |
| Introduction | 107 |
| The Most Excellent Concentration | 109 |
| The Heroic Progress | 113 |
| The Offering of a Throne | 114 |
| The Multiplication of the Buddhas | 116 |
| Unreality and Identity of the Tathagatas | 117 |
| The Hundred Aspects of the Heroic Progress | 119 |
| The Heroic Progress and Good Dharmas | 127 |
| The Heroic Progress and the Perfections | 128 |
| 1. Danaparamita | 128 |
| 2. Silaparamita | 128 |
| 3. Ksantiparamita | 129 |
| 4. Viryaparamita | 130 |
| 5. Dhyanaparamita | 131 |
| 6. Prajnaparamita | 133 |
| Liberating Action of the Heroic Progress | 135 |
| Instantaneous and Simultaneous Practice of the Perfections | 137 |
| Gradual Training in the Heroic Progress | 138 |
| Secrets and Mysteries of Merusikharadhara | 150 |
| Gopaka's Devotion and Change of Sex | 154 |
| Multiple Appearance of a Bodhisattva in the Heroic Progress | 159 |
| Various Transformations of the Assembly | 161 |
| Necessity of Acquiring the Heroic Progress | 162 |
| Philosophical Discussion | 164 |
| 1. The Practice of the Heroic Progress | 164 |
| 2. The End Result of the Heroic Progress | 164 |
| 3. The Nirvana of the Buddhas | 165 |
| 4. The Absence of a Base | 166 |
| 5. The Bodhisattva's Eloquence | 167 |
| Revelations Concerning the Devaputra *Matyabhimukha | 168 |
| Mara Tied with the Five Bonds | 172 |
| The Twelve Bonds of False Views | 173 |
| The Virtue of the Name | 174 |
| Bondage and Deliverance | 174 |
| Conversion of the Daughters of the Gods | 175 |
| Self-Interested Conversation of Mara | 176 |
| Conversion of the Lustful Devakanyas | 177 |
| Further Guile of Mara | 178 |
| Prediction of Mara | 179 |
| The Four Kinds of Prediction | 179 |
| 1. Anutpaditabodhicittavyakarana | 182 |
| 2. Utpaditabodhicittavyakarana | 184 |
| 3. Rahovyakarana | 187 |
| 4. Anutpattikadharmaksantilabdhasammukhavyakarana | 188 |
| Bodhisattvas Having Received the Prediction | 189 |
| Prediction Conferred on the Daughters of the Gods | 191 |
| Fallacious Departure of Mara | 192 |
| Respective Value of Offerings of the Buddha | 193 |
| Exploits of Maragocaranupalipta in the Heroic Progress | 196 |
| Exploits of the Buddha in the Heroic Progress | 197 |
| Extension of the Heroic Progress to Other World Systems | 198 |
| Faith in the Heoric Progress | 200 |
| The Field of Merit | 204 |
| The Truly Learned | 208 |
| Prediction to Vimalacandragarbha | 211 |
| Provisional Nature of Pratyekabodhi | 212 |
| Manjusri's Fictious Nirvana | 214 |
| Exploits of the Bodhisattvas in the Heroic Progress | 216 |
| Superiority of the Offender over the Holy One | 222 |
| Two Hundred Discouraged Bodhisattvas Obtain the Ten Powers | 223 |
| Why and How to Practise the Heroic Progress | 225 |
| Maitreya in the Heroic Progress | 227 |
| Manjusri Identical to the Buddha Nagavamsagra | 229 |
| Appearance of the Buddhas of the Ten Regions | 232 |
| Protection Assured to the Heroic Progress | 233 |
| Identity of the Buddhas Sakyamuni and Vairocana | 235 |
| The Wonderful Effects of the Heroic Progress | 238 |
| 1. Longevity and Security | 238 |
| 2. Twenty Inconceivable Virtues | 239 |
| 3. Reaching Enlightenment | 239 |
| 4. Confident Faith | 240 |
| Final Conversions | 241 |
| Synopsis of formulas and stock phrases | 243 |
| Index | 245 |