28'' Sitting Goddess Saraswati | Madhuchista Vidhana (Lost-Wax) | Panchaloha Bronze from Swamimalai
Devi Saraswati who is often called Veena Vadi embodies her flow as a
sacred river in this marvelous idol of Panchaloha
bronze. Seated in Lalitasna over a disc of blossoming padma plinth - she
wears a high Karanda Mukuta accentuated by a peacock of rolled necks. Wearing
Makara Kundalas in her ears, layers of precious chains are seen covering her
neck and breasts. Holding a Japamala and resting the base of Veena on her
thigh, Saraswati
in this Chaturbhuja form plays the melodious ragas that enchant the heavens
into divinity and bliss of art.
The Embodiment of Wisdom and Art
This magnificent Panchaloha bronze statue captures the divine presence of Goddess Saraswati, the Hindu deity of knowledge, music, art, wisdom, and learning. Exquisitely crafted with a serene expression, she is depicted in a seated posture, exuding an aura of profound peace and intellectual grace. The statue is a testament to the timeless artistry of Swamimalai, a region renowned for its traditional bronze casting techniques passed down through generations. Panchaloha, a sacred alloy of five metals – gold, silver, copper, zinc, and tin – imbues the statue with a unique spiritual significance and enduring beauty.
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Divine Attributes and Symbolism
Saraswati, often referred to as the mother of the Vedas, is depicted here with her characteristic attributes. In one of her upper hands, she holds a noose, symbolizing her power to control, bind, or guide, often interpreted as the ability to hold onto knowledge and truth. Her primary gesture in her lower hands is playing the veena, a stringed instrument. The veena represents the harmony of the universe, the rhythm of life, and the intricate melodies of creative expression. The divine music emanating from her instrument is said to inspire creativity, foster learning, and bring about spiritual awakening. Her serene face, adorned with intricate jewelry and a majestic crown, reflects her divine wisdom and benevolent nature. The lotus seat upon which she rests symbolizes purity, enlightenment, and transcendence.
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Artistic Heritage and Craftsmanship
The craftsmanship of this statue speaks volumes about the skilled artisans of Swamimalai. The lost-wax casting method, a traditional technique, is employed to achieve such intricate details and lifelike portrayal. Every element, from the delicate folds of her garment to the fine engravings on her jewelry and the textured rendering of her skin, showcases a mastery of the medium. The verdigris patina that has developed over time on the bronze adds to its antique charm and highlights the depth and dimensionality of the sculpture, a characteristic often sought after in traditional bronze art. This statue is not merely an idol but a masterpiece of art, a devotional object, and a tangible link to India's rich cultural and artistic heritage. Its commanding presence makes it a focal point for any sacred space, study, or art collection, inviting contemplation and inspiring a pursuit of knowledge and creativity.