Chaturbhuja Bhagawan
Shiva, also known as “Mahadev”, is depicted with four arms symbolising his
multifaceted nature. In his upper hands, Lord Shiva
holds a trident (Trishul), representing his power to destroy ignorance, and a
“Damaru”, a drum that creates the rhythm of the universe. His lower left hand
cradles a pot, signifying his nurturing and life-sustaining aspects. Serenely
sitting, “Mahadev” offers blessings to his devotees, bestowing grace and
protection. Crafted in lustrous brass, this four-armed form of “Lord Shiva”
embodies the balance of creation and destruction, the rhythm of existence, and
his benevolent presence in the lives of those who seek his guidance and
protection.
The Auspicious Form of Lord Shiva
This exquisite brass sculpture captures the divine essence of Lord Shiva, one of the principal deities of Hinduism, revered as the destroyer and transformer. The term "Chaturbhuja" signifies his four arms, a common depiction in iconography that symbolizes his omnipresence and multifaceted powers. Each element of this meticulously crafted idol is imbued with spiritual significance, reflecting the rich tapestry of Hindu mythology and philosophy.
Shiva is often depicted in a seated posture, as shown here, representing his meditative state and profound yogic discipline. His serene expression, with eyes closed in contemplation, invites peace and inner stillness. The serpent coiled around his neck is a powerful symbol, representing his control over the primal forces of nature and his transcendence over ego and illusion. It is said that the serpent represents Kundalini, the coiled energy within us that, when awakened, leads to spiritual enlightenment.
The trident, or Trishul, held in one of his upper hands, is a weapon and a symbol of his power to destroy evil, ignorance, and ego. It also represents the three gunas – Sattva (goodness), Rajas (passion), and Tamas (ignorance) – and Shiva's mastery over them. In another hand, he holds a Damaru, a small hand-drum. The sound of the Damaru is believed to be the primal sound of creation, the "Om," from which the entire universe emanates. Its rhythmic beat signifies the cycles of creation, preservation, and destruction that govern existence.
Symbolism and Divine Attributes
In his other two hands, Shiva is shown in mudras (hand gestures) that convey blessings and protection. The raised palm, often depicted as Abhaya Mudra, signifies fearlessness and reassurance, assuring devotees of his protective embrace. The other hand, resting in his lap or holding an object like the small vessel seen here (often representing a Kapala, or skull cup, in more fearsome forms, or a pot of ambrosia in benevolent ones), further adds to the layers of meaning. The association with the Kapala, while seemingly macabre, represents Shiva's detachment from the material world and his ability to consume and transcend all forms of existence.
This statue is a testament to the enduring artistic traditions of India. Crafted from brass, a metal revered for its purity and durability, it possesses a timeless appeal. The artisan's skill is evident in every detail, from the delicate folds of the dhoti to the intricate ornamentation that adorns his form. Such handcrafted idols serve not only as objects of devotion but also as conduits of spiritual energy, bringing a sense of sacredness and tranquility to any space they inhabit. Possessing this image of Chaturbhuja Bhagawan Shiva is to invite the benevolent and transformative presence of the Mahadeva into your life.