Articles by Prakriti Anand

In the pages of Rig Veda, Rudra emerges as a potent and supreme deity, who controls the balance of the universe. He is Vastospati- the protector of Vastu or the sacred order of Srishti. He is Pashupati, who controls the frantic soul in the forest of the world. In the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra, it is Rudra, who is being evoked for the powers that he holds over death and time. Rudra of Rigveda merges with Shiva in the Puranas, becoming an aspect of the Lord, when he is angered and takes up the task of protection of good and destruction of negative forces.

What is ISKCON, and why has the Hare Krishna Movement inspired millions around the world? From vibrant temples to devotional chants of ‘Hare Krishna,’ ISKCON has created a global community devoted to Krishna-bhakti. But how did this modern Vaishnava movement begin, and what are its core teachings?

“Ik Omkar Satnaam”- Om, the sacred word, is the only true (sat) name (naam), of the supreme divine- the beginning of the Mul Mantara (first, root chant) of Sikhism carries within itself the highest degree of spiritual knowledge. The divine being as one and formless, which is the root of Nirguna Bhakti (formless devotion) is encapsulated in the beliefs of Sikhism and its pious text, Guru Granth Sahib. Devotion to Guru acts of service as acts of devotion and valor coursing through the veins of its members- Sikhism is one of the most popular and widespread religions in the modern world. And all its virtues owe their origin to the heavenly persona of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, whose descent is celebrated with enthusiasm and devotion as “Guru Parb” every year, in the days that follow the festivities of Deepawali.

Kartik, beginning in October and ending in November, has been hailed in Hindu tradition and scriptures as the month of the divine. From the first-revered Ganesha, the goddess of wealth Lakshmi, to Vishnu, Shiva, Krishna, Tulsi, and even one of Mahabharata’s heroes Bhishma are evoked and celebrated in Kartik Maah. The best of Kartik’s festivities in India can be experienced in the home of Shiva, Kashi, where a five-day festival known as “Dev Deepawali” or the Deepawali of the Gods is celebrated with enthusiasm unseen anywhere else.

Mist in the air, a thousand diyas lit, laughter all around, firecrackers and mouth watering sweets adding to the spirit of festivities, Diwali for Indians is THE festival! With families, states and the entire nation coming together, it seems that the week-long joys of Deepawali can not get any better. But there is one thing which is sure to add to the cheeriness of the occasion. Gifts!

Navaratri celebrates the nine divine forms of the goddess Shakti, worshipped for their power to protect, nurture, and transform life. Across nine nights, devotees revere Durga, Lakshmi, Saraswati, and other aspects of the Mother through prayer, fasting, and rituals. As described in scriptures like the Devi Mahatmyam, honoring these forms awakens inner strength and devotion. The nine goddesses together represent the eternal Adishakti, the cosmic mother of creation and liberation. What are the 9 forms of Devi in Navaratri? Learn their names, meaning, and blessings in this guide to goddess worship and spiritual significance.

The day of Ganesha Chaturthi begins with the arrival of Ganapati or Pranapratishtha. The image of Ganesha is established in the home of the Puja-pandals (especially in Maharashtra and adjoining regions) and welcomed with devotional zeal. Then, the Shodashopchara (shodasha- sixteen, upchar-ritual offerings) starts, in which 16 forms of prayer and worship are offered to the Lord. As the day of departure approaches, the devotees prepare Bappa with Uttar-Puja, for the last part of the rituals, which is the Visarjana.

The guidance of a guru is often emphasized by dedicated practitioners as the optimal way to learn yoga. Each of us is a unique individual with specific circumstances, and a guru provides a personalized touch that is absent in mass classroom teaching. By analyzing your current state, a guru tailors a personalized discipline for your transformative journey. They identify the obstacles holding you back and prioritize working on those areas.

“ॐ एकदंताय विद्महे, वक्रतुण्डाय धीमहि, तन्नो दंती प्रचोदयात्”- Ganesha, known as Prathama Puja (the first worshipped) and Vighnaharta (remover of obstacles), represents knowledge, success, and good fortune. Bringing his idol home invites positivity, prosperity, and protection for the entire family. Exotic India Art offers a handpicked collection of authentic Ganesha statues crafted by skilled artists using traditional methods and pure materials. Explore our range and invite auspicious energy into your home today!

Hindu literature contains texts such as Yoga-Vasishtha of Valmiki, Yogayajnavalkya Samhita, Yoga-Upanishads, and numerous commentaries and translations of these books which hold the wisdom of Yoga in their pages. The emphasis of these Hindu texts on spiritual upliftment and withdrawal from the external world is not meant to instill disdain towards the world, albeit these Yogic practices and ideas are formulated to make a human being a valuable member of their society. A true yogi can perform all the actions as “Karma Yoga”, all the while being in a state of complete oneness with the supreme reality. In modern thought, Yoga is seen as an Indian way of life based around postures (Aasanas) and breathing exercises (Pranayama) which help one in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. This image, however, is in no way a true and complete definition of the place of Yoga in Hinduism.

The allure of traditional Indian artworks and how they majestically stand out in modern spaces can never be overemphasized. Indian paintings, including Pichhwais, are divine images as well as heritage gems, and worshipping one in your home Puja ghar or displaying a Pichhwai masterpiece on your walls will instill in your home the heavenly vibrations of Srinathji. Explore Exotic India Art’s selection of heavenly Srinathji Pichhwais and Sri Krishna Lila Pichhwai paintings, and welcome the Lord of Nathadwara into your home.

Sun worship in Hinduism is one of the oldest spiritual traditions in India, tracing the divine Surya from the Rig Veda to epic tales like the Ramayana and Mahabharata. Revered as the source of light, life, and positivity, Surya’s blessings are celebrated through rituals, hymns, and festivals like Makar Sankranti. Explore how this ancient practice shaped Indian culture, astrology, and spiritual well-being. Learn about Sun worship in India, Surya rituals, Vedic traditions, and Makar Sankranti festivities. A complete guide to Hindu solar deity practices.

Situated in the lap of nature, Bijay Biswal’s hometown in Orissa was where the artist got his formal education. He completed his post-graduation in Political Science, and later to fulfill the wish of his father, studied Law as well. The heart of the artist, however, was captured by the flowing lines, vibrant colors, and the muses all around him. As a young man, Biswal painted signboards in his town, to catch a glimpse of which, a crowd of locals used to gather around the boards. As any creative person does, Biswal rejoiced in reading literature- poetry, and prose in English as well as other books, which also gave him the ideas he later displayed on his magnificent canvases. He still ardently collects books, which according to him are a huge source of inspiration and a vital part of his training as an artist.

These varieties in Pashmina shawls represent only a few of the most popular variants of woolen apparel. The painstaking process of making a Pashmina did not stop the weavers from welcoming the numerous inventions and new introductions in the design and technique of Pashmina. Makers also experimented according to the taste and preferences of the elite patrons of Pashmina, each of whom ended up adding a bit more to the colorful tapestry of Pashmina.

Shawls worn by the people of Kashmir are usually “homespun”- made by men and women after collecting wool from the goats, at home. For the high quality, artistically embellished shawls that are appreciated by the refined international and national collectors of Indian luxury items, the production happens in the workshop or “Karkhana” of the master weaver, known as “Ustaad”. The value of the finished Pashmina is assessed by the time that went into the process, the labor dedicated to the different steps of production, and the intricacy of weaving and embroidery.

The craft of Pashmina might have developed in the medieval period, but the links of Kashmir with Indian culture go back to ancient times. The local legend of Kashmir narrates that the ocean of goddess Sati sprawled in the region until the sage Kashyapa offered prayers so that the ocean would dry. His prayers were answered and the land that emerged from the ocean came to be known as Kashmir (Kashmira- the lake of Kashyapa).

Conches are a species of extremely large mollusc which belong to the Strombidae family. They’re considered ‘shy’ creatures since they usually come out during the night to feed and spend the day buried deep in the sand. If the lip of the conch shell is well flared, it means that the shell is fully developed. The conch uses the lip of its shell to dig itself into the seabed where it usually stays and hides. The meat of the conch is a great source of nutrition since it contains a high amount of protein and the shell is much coveted around the world. Conch shells also produce pearls, but these are extremely rare and very expensive.

Of the many great yogic goddess lineages, Rajarajeshwari is preeminent. Self-willed and independent, Lalita is an exquisitely sensuous goddess also known as Kameshvari (“Empress of Desire”). At the same time, she is the completely devoted wife of the Supreme Lord Shiva, who is pure consciousness. She exists in a perpetual state of perfect harmony, ever benevolent, her eyes moist with compassion for all beings. Rajarajeshwari – prominently known as Goddess Lalita, is considered as the Hindu Goddess of beauty and enjoyment. She comes in the third position among the Dasha Mahavidyas and also known by the names Tripurasundari and Shodashi. Goddess Lalita Tripurasundari is also one of the nine forms of goddess worship on Navaratri. Goddess Lalitha is assumed to be the divine energy of Sri Chakra. In the pictures, she is depicted as a sixteen-year-old extremely beautiful goddess who blesses mankind with sixteen advices. Moreover, this is the age of perfection and maturity.

India has a long history of varied cultures, traditions, languages, rulers and religions. This has resulted in a multitude of architectural ideas, influences and styles (most of them centuries old) that have evolved from different parts of the country. Traditional Indian design is essentially forged in the crucible of multiple regional cultures. It’s diverse, multi-faceted, but full of colours. Using Indian decor ideas to add ethnic touches to your home is pretty workable, affordable and doable. Here are some common intersections of a few of those diverse ideas, and how they have found a space and are making an impact even in modern homes. Richly carved wooden furniture. Wooden furniture, painstakingly and profusely carved with exquisite artistry, shouts vernacular Indian style. Intricate carvings in wood and marble were symbolic of prosperity in the olden days. As these were mainly seen in the palaces and forts of kings and queens, others aspired to display this ‘royal’ design element in their homes. It is not uncommon to find many traditional homes with beautifully carved window- and door-frames even today.

Discover how the Buddha's image evolved through centuries. A fascinating exploration of how art, culture, and spirituality shaped the iconic visual representations of Buddha. The Buddha image, which completely revolutionalised, by its great dynamism, unimaginably diversified iconography, massive scale and unique spiritualism, the art scenario in ancient India, seems to have evolved upon human mind during the lifetime of the Buddha himself, although this image of mind took some six hundred years to emerge into stone or clay like mediums. As the Buddhist tradition has it, even during Buddha's lifetime, the idea of making his images persisted in his devotees' minds. Study the evolution of the Buddha image across cultures and time. This guide offers an academic look at how Buddhist art transformed and its cultural significance throughout history.