Manjushri is the Bodhisattva of wisdom and knowledge. Manjushri is closely associated with the goddess Prajnaparamita, who is not his partner but the personification of knowledge. With his flaming sword, Manjushri ensures that humans will gain knowledge and insight and cleaves the clouds of ignorance with it.
He also uses it in the morning to chase away the demons of the night, and so brings light into the darkness. This darkness has a double meaning and is thus also spiritual darkness, ignorance.
The Bodhisattva Manjushri is represented in his classic manifestation. The pricy figure is elegantly seated on a plinth of the lion’s skin. The brass statue with inlay work is reminiscent of the figural form of a much earlier period. The balance of form is expressed further by the graceful and measured gestures of the hands that form the focal point of the composition.
The design of the garment is finely articulated with stone and goldwork. The smooth elegance of the suavely modelled figure and serene facial expression with half-shut eyes and sensuous mouth are vestiges of the classical features depicted in art produced during the early Lichchhavi period in Nepal. Manjushri was the initiator and master of prior Buddhas, and he will be the same for Maitreya, the future Buddha.
Manjushri: The Wisdom-Bearer Bodhisattva
Manjushri, also known as Manjughosha, is one of the most revered
deities in Mahayana Buddhism. He is considered a male
Bodhisattva associated with or the embodiment of wisdom
(transcendental knowledge). The Sanskrit term Manjushri
translates to “sweet glory”. The practitioners and followers of
Buddhism consider him a fully enlightened Buddha who is very
merciful towards all living entities of this material world.
They meditate upon his deity to develop his inner transcendental
qualities to advance in their spiritual consciousness and
journey. Manjushri is often compared with Hinduism and in some
traditions, Goddess Saraswati is said to be his consort.
Nepalese sculptures are famous for describing the form of
Bodhisattvas and the Manjushri is portrayed as a youthful man
riding on a lion or sometimes sitting on the skin of a lion. He
holds a flaming sword in his right hand while the scripture is
in his left hand. The scripture (Prajñāpāramitā sutra)
represents transcendental knowledge and the sword symbolizes the
power of transcendental wisdom to cut down one's illusion and
duality.
Who is Manjushri in Buddhism?
Different traditions or sects of Buddhism have their own
understanding and reverence for Manjushri. In Mahayana Buddhism,
scholars identify him as the oldest and the most important
Bodhisattva who embodies transcendental wisdom. The followers of
Vajrayana Buddhism consider Manjushri an important meditational
deity who is a fully enlightened Buddha and disciples devote
themselves to him. In Tibetan Buddhism, the wrathful
manifestation of Manjushri (Yamantaka) is worshiped. He is also
known by different names in different countries and Buddhist
cultures. For instance, in China, Manjushri is known as Wenshu.
What is the significance of Manjushri?
In some Sutras of the Mahayana Buddhism scripture, Manjushri is
often mentioned discussing the wisdom of Dharma with Buddha.
Thus, it is believed that he inspires all the fallen souls of
this material world to take up knowledge, both material and
spiritual, that can develop good qualities in them. Those who
meditate upon the form of Manjushri and pray to him are blessed
with good spiritual learning skills that eventually help them to
advance further in their consciousness.
What is the power of Manjushri?
In Mahayana Buddhism, Manjushri is considered one of the four
principal Bodhisattvas; the three others are Bodhisattva
Ksitigarbha, Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, and Bodhisattva
Samantabhadra. Bodhisattva Manjushri is very powerful and
therefore his followers chant the Manjushri mantra that blesses
them with inner wisdom and worldly knowledge. Those who
regularly chant the mantra experience the direct guidance of
Manjushri in their lives.
How to keep a Brass statue well-maintained?
Brass statues are known and appreciated for their exquisite beauty and luster. The brilliant bright gold appearance of Brass makes it appropriate for casting aesthetic statues and sculptures. Brass is a metal alloy composed mainly of copper and zinc. This chemical composition makes brass a highly durable and corrosion-resistant material. Due to these properties, Brass statues and sculptures can be kept both indoors as well as outdoors. They also last for many decades without losing all their natural shine.
Brass statues can withstand even harsh weather conditions very well due to their corrosion-resistance properties. However, maintaining the luster and natural beauty of brass statues is essential if you want to prolong their life and appearance.
- The best and simplest way to maintain a brass statue is to clean it at least twice a week using a soft cloth or cotton rag. This will prevent dust from accumulating on the surface. Dusting is especially important for outdoor statues since it is prone to dust accumulation much more than indoors.
- To give a natural shine and luster to the statue, you may apply coconut or olive oil using cotton on every portion. You can use a toothbrush to get to the small crevices but do not be too harsh. This will make the brass statue appear fresh and new with a polished look.
In case you have a colored brass statue, you may apply mustard oil using a soft brush or clean cloth on the brass portion while for the colored portion of the statue, you may use coconut oil with a cotton cloth.
Brass idols of Hindu Gods and Goddesses are especially known for their intricate and detailed work of art. Nepalese sculptures are famous for small brass idols portraying Buddhist deities. These sculptures are beautified with gold gilding and inlay of precious or semi-precious stones. Religious brass statues can be kept at home altars. You can keep a decorative brass statue in your garden or roof to embellish the area and fill it with divinity.